Elementary I (1st through 3rd grade) Ages: 6 – 9 years
At
the Elementary Workshop Montessori School, we recognize
that children change and grow daily and with each change
comes new needs, expectations, abilities, and sensitivities
on the part of the child. The six to nine year old classroom
must be an environment that embraces these changes in
the child and makes the child’s continued social,
emotional, intellectual, and physical development possible.
The six to nine year old child is
in a period of moral development and is learning to
distinguish between things based on values. Social
concerns are very important to him; the child perceives
himself as a member of society, and is eager to form
groups and clubs (with sometimes intricate) rules.
Six to nine year old children begin to see themselves
as separate from their families.
Children at this age are beginning to think
and reason abstractly. This is a period of great intellectual
growth, when children begin to enjoy research and like
and need variety in their work.
They
typically like to work in groups. At EWMS, lessons are
often given to a small group of children who are at similar
academic level. New concepts are presented in a concrete
manner with many varieties of follow-up work. Children
move from concrete to abstract at a natural pace and
develop a strong conceptual base on which to build their
knowledge.
At the six to nine years, children are
learning to read, an essential skill stressed in every
aspect of our curriculum. EWMS employs a combination
of phonics and whole language in teaching children to
read. Through regular language lessons, spelling work,
writing sessions, and assignments, children internalize
the rules for reading, writing, and spelling.
Organizational skills are stressed
as children learn to plan their workday and allot time
for longer term projects.
Children in first, second, and third
grade are highly inquisitive and love to learn about
people, places, and how things work. Geography, history,
and science are topics of great interest to them and
are an integral part of the six to nine curriculum.
Field trips and research help these topics come alive
for children. The use of computers as a tool is crucial.
Children have regular computer lessons in the lab and
use their classroom computers as part of their assigned
work.
Math concepts are presented using
concrete materials and children practice these concepts
with a variety of hands-on manipulatives as they move
toward conceptual understanding and abstraction.